utilities.c

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#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
 
#include "header.h"
 
#define unless(C) if(!(C))
 
#define CREATE_SIZE 1
 
extern symbol *
create_s (void)
{
  symbol *p;
  void *mem = malloc (HEAD + (CREATE_SIZE + 1) * sizeof (symbol));
  if (mem == NULL)
    return NULL;
  p = (symbol *) (HEAD + (char *) mem);
  CAPACITY (p) = CREATE_SIZE;
  SET_SIZE (p, CREATE_SIZE);
  return p;
}
 
extern void
lose_s (symbol *p)
{
  if (p == NULL)
    return;
  free ((char *) p - HEAD);
}
 
/*
   new_p = skip_utf8(p, c, lb, l, n); skips n characters forwards from p + c
   if n +ve, or n characters backwards from p + c - 1 if n -ve. new_p is the new
   position, or 0 on failure.
 
   -- used to implement hop and next in the utf8 case.
*/
 
extern int
skip_utf8 (const symbol *p, int c, int lb, int l, int n)
{
  int b;
  if (n >= 0)
    {
      for (; n > 0; n--)
        {
          if (c >= l)
            return -1;
          b = p[c++];
          if (b >= 0xC0)
            {                   /* 1100 0000 */
              while (c < l)
                {
                  b = p[c];
                  if (b >= 0xC0 || b < 0x80)
                    break;
                  /* break unless b is 10------ */
                  c++;
                }
            }
        }
    }
  else
    {
      for (; n < 0; n++)
        {
          if (c <= lb)
            return -1;
          b = p[--c];
          if (b >= 0x80)
            {                   /* 1000 0000 */
              while (c > lb)
                {
                  b = p[c];
                  if (b >= 0xC0)
                    break;      /* 1100 0000 */
                  c--;
                }
            }
        }
    }
  return c;
}
 
/* Code for character groupings: utf8 cases */
 
static int
get_utf8 (const symbol *p, int c, int l, int *slot)
{
  int b0, b1;
  if (c >= l)
    return 0;
  b0 = p[c++];
  if (b0 < 0xC0 || c == l)
    {                           /* 1100 0000 */
      *slot = b0;
      return 1;
    }
  b1 = p[c++];
  if (b0 < 0xE0 || c == l)
    {                           /* 1110 0000 */
      *slot = (b0 & 0x1F) << 6 | (b1 & 0x3F);
      return 2;
    }
  *slot = (b0 & 0xF) << 12 | (b1 & 0x3F) << 6 | (p[c] & 0x3F);
  return 3;
}
 
static int
get_b_utf8 (const symbol *p, int c, int lb, int *slot)
{
  int b0, b1;
  if (c <= lb)
    return 0;
  b0 = p[--c];
  if (b0 < 0x80 || c == lb)
    {                           /* 1000 0000 */
      *slot = b0;
      return 1;
    }
  b1 = p[--c];
  if (b1 >= 0xC0 || c == lb)
    {                           /* 1100 0000 */
      *slot = (b1 & 0x1F) << 6 | (b0 & 0x3F);
      return 2;
    }
  *slot = (p[c] & 0xF) << 12 | (b1 & 0x3F) << 6 | (b0 & 0x3F);
  return 3;
}
 
extern int
in_grouping_U (struct SN_env *z, const unsigned char *s, int min, int max,
               int repeat)
{
  do
    {
      int ch;
      int w = get_utf8 (z->p, z->c, z->l, &ch);
      unless (w) return -1;
      if (ch > max || (ch -= min) < 0
          || (s[ch >> 3] & (0X1 << (ch & 0X7))) == 0)
        return w;
      z->c += w;
    }
  while (repeat);
  return 0;
}
 
extern int
in_grouping_b_U (struct SN_env *z, const unsigned char *s, int min, int max,
                 int repeat)
{
  do
    {
      int ch;
      int w = get_b_utf8 (z->p, z->c, z->lb, &ch);
      unless (w) return -1;
      if (ch > max || (ch -= min) < 0
          || (s[ch >> 3] & (0X1 << (ch & 0X7))) == 0)
        return w;
      z->c -= w;
    }
  while (repeat);
  return 0;
}
 
extern int
out_grouping_U (struct SN_env *z, const unsigned char *s, int min, int max,
                int repeat)
{
  do
    {
      int ch;
      int w = get_utf8 (z->p, z->c, z->l, &ch);
      unless (w) return -1;
      unless (ch > max || (ch -= min) < 0
              || (s[ch >> 3] & (0X1 << (ch & 0X7))) == 0) return w;
      z->c += w;
    }
  while (repeat);
  return 0;
}
 
extern int
out_grouping_b_U (struct SN_env *z, const unsigned char *s, int min, int max,
                  int repeat)
{
  do
    {
      int ch;
      int w = get_b_utf8 (z->p, z->c, z->lb, &ch);
      unless (w) return -1;
      unless (ch > max || (ch -= min) < 0
              || (s[ch >> 3] & (0X1 << (ch & 0X7))) == 0) return w;
      z->c -= w;
    }
  while (repeat);
  return 0;
}
 
/* Code for character groupings: non-utf8 cases */
 
extern int
in_grouping (struct SN_env *z, const unsigned char *s, int min, int max,
             int repeat)
{
  do
    {
      int ch;
      if (z->c >= z->l)
        return -1;
      ch = z->p[z->c];
      if (ch > max || (ch -= min) < 0
          || (s[ch >> 3] & (0X1 << (ch & 0X7))) == 0)
        return 1;
      z->c++;
    }
  while (repeat);
  return 0;
}
 
extern int
in_grouping_b (struct SN_env *z, const unsigned char *s, int min, int max,
               int repeat)
{
  do
    {
      int ch;
      if (z->c <= z->lb)
        return -1;
      ch = z->p[z->c - 1];
      if (ch > max || (ch -= min) < 0
          || (s[ch >> 3] & (0X1 << (ch & 0X7))) == 0)
        return 1;
      z->c--;
    }
  while (repeat);
  return 0;
}
 
extern int
out_grouping (struct SN_env *z, const unsigned char *s, int min, int max,
              int repeat)
{
  do
    {
      int ch;
      if (z->c >= z->l)
        return -1;
      ch = z->p[z->c];
      unless (ch > max || (ch -= min) < 0
              || (s[ch >> 3] & (0X1 << (ch & 0X7))) == 0) return 1;
      z->c++;
    }
  while (repeat);
  return 0;
}
 
extern int
out_grouping_b (struct SN_env *z, const unsigned char *s, int min, int max,
                int repeat)
{
  do
    {
      int ch;
      if (z->c <= z->lb)
        return -1;
      ch = z->p[z->c - 1];
      unless (ch > max || (ch -= min) < 0
              || (s[ch >> 3] & (0X1 << (ch & 0X7))) == 0) return 1;
      z->c--;
    }
  while (repeat);
  return 0;
}
 
extern int
eq_s (struct SN_env *z, int s_size, const symbol *s)
{
  if (z->l - z->c < s_size
      || memcmp (z->p + z->c, s, s_size * sizeof (symbol)) != 0)
    return 0;
  z->c += s_size;
  return 1;
}
 
extern int
eq_s_b (struct SN_env *z, int s_size, const symbol *s)
{
  if (z->c - z->lb < s_size
      || memcmp (z->p + z->c - s_size, s, s_size * sizeof (symbol)) != 0)
    return 0;
  z->c -= s_size;
  return 1;
}
 
extern int
eq_v (struct SN_env *z, const symbol *p)
{
  return eq_s (z, SIZE (p), p);
}
 
extern int
eq_v_b (struct SN_env *z, const symbol *p)
{
  return eq_s_b (z, SIZE (p), p);
}
 
extern int
find_among (struct SN_env *z, const struct among *v, int v_size)
{
 
  int i = 0;
  int j = v_size;
 
  int c = z->c;
  int l = z->l;
  symbol *q = z->p + c;
 
  const struct among *w;
 
  int common_i = 0;
  int common_j = 0;
 
  int first_key_inspected = 0;
 
  while (1)
    {
      int k = i + ((j - i) >> 1);
      int diff = 0;
      int common = common_i < common_j ? common_i : common_j;   /* smaller */
      w = v + k;
      {
        int i2;
        for (i2 = common; i2 < w->s_size; i2++)
          {
            if (c + common == l)
              {
                diff = -1;
                break;
              }
            diff = q[common] - w->s[i2];
            if (diff != 0)
              break;
            common++;
          }
      }
      if (diff < 0)
        {
          j = k;
          common_j = common;
        }
      else
        {
          i = k;
          common_i = common;
        }
      if (j - i <= 1)
        {
          if (i > 0)
            break;              /* v->s has been inspected */
          if (j == i)
            break;              /* only one item in v */
 
          /* - but now we need to go round once more to get
             v->s inspected. This looks messy, but is actually
             the optimal approach.  */
 
          if (first_key_inspected)
            break;
          first_key_inspected = 1;
        }
    }
  while (1)
    {
      w = v + i;
      if (common_i >= w->s_size)
        {
          z->c = c + w->s_size;
          if (w->function == 0)
            return w->result;
          {
            int res = w->function (z);
            z->c = c + w->s_size;
            if (res)
              return w->result;
          }
        }
      i = w->substring_i;
      if (i < 0)
        return 0;
    }
}
 
/* find_among_b is for backwards processing. Same comments apply */
 
extern int
find_among_b (struct SN_env *z, const struct among *v, int v_size)
{
 
  int i = 0;
  int j = v_size;
 
  int c = z->c;
  int lb = z->lb;
  symbol *q = z->p + c - 1;
 
  const struct among *w;
 
  int common_i = 0;
  int common_j = 0;
 
  int first_key_inspected = 0;
 
  while (1)
    {
      int k = i + ((j - i) >> 1);
      int diff = 0;
      int common = common_i < common_j ? common_i : common_j;
      w = v + k;
      {
        int i2;
        for (i2 = w->s_size - 1 - common; i2 >= 0; i2--)
          {
            if (c - common == lb)
              {
                diff = -1;
                break;
              }
            diff = q[-common] - w->s[i2];
            if (diff != 0)
              break;
            common++;
          }
      }
      if (diff < 0)
        {
          j = k;
          common_j = common;
        }
      else
        {
          i = k;
          common_i = common;
        }
      if (j - i <= 1)
        {
          if (i > 0)
            break;
          if (j == i)
            break;
          if (first_key_inspected)
            break;
          first_key_inspected = 1;
        }
    }
  while (1)
    {
      w = v + i;
      if (common_i >= w->s_size)
        {
          z->c = c - w->s_size;
          if (w->function == 0)
            return w->result;
          {
            int res = w->function (z);
            z->c = c - w->s_size;
            if (res)
              return w->result;
          }
        }
      i = w->substring_i;
      if (i < 0)
        return 0;
    }
}
 
 
/* Increase the size of the buffer pointed to by p to at least n symbols.
 * If insufficient memory, returns NULL and frees the old buffer.
 */
static symbol *
increase_size (symbol *p, int n)
{
  symbol *q;
  int new_size = n + 20;
  void *mem = realloc ((char *) p - HEAD,
                       HEAD + (new_size + 1) * sizeof (symbol));
  if (mem == NULL)
    {
      lose_s (p);
      return NULL;
    }
  q = (symbol *) (HEAD + (char *) mem);
  CAPACITY (q) = new_size;
  return q;
}
 
/* to replace symbols between c_bra and c_ket in z->p by the
   s_size symbols at s.
   Returns 0 on success, -1 on error.
   Also, frees z->p (and sets it to NULL) on error.
*/
extern int
replace_s (struct SN_env *z, int c_bra, int c_ket, int s_size,
           const symbol *s, int *adjptr)
{
  int adjustment;
  int len;
  if (z->p == NULL)
    {
      z->p = create_s ();
      if (z->p == NULL)
        return -1;
    }
  adjustment = s_size - (c_ket - c_bra);
  len = SIZE (z->p);
  if (adjustment != 0)
    {
      if (adjustment + len > CAPACITY (z->p))
        {
          z->p = increase_size (z->p, adjustment + len);
          if (z->p == NULL)
            return -1;
        }
      memmove (z->p + c_ket + adjustment,
               z->p + c_ket, (len - c_ket) * sizeof (symbol));
      SET_SIZE (z->p, adjustment + len);
      z->l += adjustment;
      if (z->c >= c_ket)
        z->c += adjustment;
      else if (z->c > c_bra)
        z->c = c_bra;
    }
  unless (s_size == 0) memmove (z->p + c_bra, s, s_size * sizeof (symbol));
  if (adjptr != NULL)
    *adjptr = adjustment;
  return 0;
}
 
static int
slice_check (struct SN_env *z)
{
 
  if (z->bra < 0 || z->bra > z->ket || z->ket > z->l || z->p == NULL || z->l > SIZE (z->p))     /* this line could be removed */
    {
#if 0
      fprintf (stderr, "faulty slice operation:\n");
      debug (z, -1, 0);
#endif
      return -1;
    }
  return 0;
}
 
extern int
slice_from_s (struct SN_env *z, int s_size, const symbol *s)
{
  if (slice_check (z))
    return -1;
  return replace_s (z, z->bra, z->ket, s_size, s, NULL);
}
 
extern int
slice_from_v (struct SN_env *z, const symbol *p)
{
  return slice_from_s (z, SIZE (p), p);
}
 
extern int
slice_del (struct SN_env *z)
{
  return slice_from_s (z, 0, 0);
}
 
extern int
insert_s (struct SN_env *z, int bra, int ket, int s_size, const symbol *s)
{
  int adjustment;
  if (replace_s (z, bra, ket, s_size, s, &adjustment))
    return -1;
  if (bra <= z->bra)
    z->bra += adjustment;
  if (bra <= z->ket)
    z->ket += adjustment;
  return 0;
}
 
extern int
insert_v (struct SN_env *z, int bra, int ket, const symbol *p)
{
  int adjustment;
  if (replace_s (z, bra, ket, SIZE (p), p, &adjustment))
    return -1;
  if (bra <= z->bra)
    z->bra += adjustment;
  if (bra <= z->ket)
    z->ket += adjustment;
  return 0;
}
 
extern symbol *
slice_to (struct SN_env *z, symbol *p)
{
  if (slice_check (z))
    {
      lose_s (p);
      return NULL;
    }
  {
    int len = z->ket - z->bra;
    if (CAPACITY (p) < len)
      {
        p = increase_size (p, len);
        if (p == NULL)
          return NULL;
      }
    memmove (p, z->p + z->bra, len * sizeof (symbol));
    SET_SIZE (p, len);
  }
  return p;
}
 
extern symbol *
assign_to (struct SN_env *z, symbol *p)
{
  int len = z->l;
  if (CAPACITY (p) < len)
    {
      p = increase_size (p, len);
      if (p == NULL)
        return NULL;
    }
  memmove (p, z->p, len * sizeof (symbol));
  SET_SIZE (p, len);
  return p;
}
 
#if 0
extern void
debug (struct SN_env *z, int number, int line_count)
{
  int i;
  int limit = SIZE (z->p);
  /*if (number >= 0) printf("%3d (line %4d): '", number, line_count); */
  if (number >= 0)
    printf ("%3d (line %4d): [%d]'", number, line_count, limit);
  for (i = 0; i <= limit; i++)
    {
      if (z->lb == i)
        printf ("{");
      if (z->bra == i)
        printf ("[");
      if (z->c == i)
        printf ("|");
      if (z->ket == i)
        printf ("]");
      if (z->l == i)
        printf ("}");
      if (i < limit)
        {
          int ch = z->p[i];
          if (ch == 0)
            ch = '#';
          printf ("%c", ch);
        }
    }
  printf ("'\n");
}
#endif